Stunning Video: The Evolution of Santorini's Volcano: A 3 Million-Year Journey Through Eruptions and Transformations
Thanks to advancements in technology, we can now witness the breathtaking transformation of Santorini over thousands of years. A remarkable video titled “Santorini Through the Ages,” uploaded to YouTube by Nikos Koralakis, offers a visual journey through the island’s dramatic geological history. The video is based on scientific research conducted by prestigious institutions, including the University of Cambridge.
Santorini’s ever-changing landscape has been shaped by four major volcanic eruptions and numerous earthquakes, ultimately forming the iconic caldera we recognize today. The island is what remains of a once-unified landmass that was shattered by a catastrophic volcanic eruption. This event not only destroyed early settlements but also gave birth to the vast, water-filled caldera that defines Santorini’s striking geography.
One of the most significant eruptions in recorded history—the Minoan eruption, which occurred approximately 3,600 years ago—left behind towering volcanic ash deposits and a massive caldera. The eruption is believed to have triggered a devastating tsunami, which may have contributed to the collapse of the Minoan civilization on the nearby island of Crete.
Today, Santorini remains the most active volcanic center in the South Aegean Volcanic Arc, serving as both a historical marvel and a geological wonder. This stunning video brings its dynamic past to life, offering a fascinating glimpse into the forces that shaped one of the world’s most famous islands.